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Sri Lanka Holidays Safari Cultural Wildlife Tours Leopards Yala Whales

Wildlife Holiday, Sri Lanka: Yala + Udawalawe + Sinharaja + Knuckles Mountains

Sri Lanka Wildlife: Whales + Elephants + Yala + Knuckles Mnts
Wildlife Holiday Sri Lanka Yala Udawalawe Sinharaja Knuckles Mountains
14 NIGHTS FROM:
$4,064
Per person sharing
Scheduled flights quoted separately
LPQ14C
• Wildlife Holiday, Sri Lanka
• Colombo
• Sigiriya
• Dambulla Cave Temple
• Temple of Tooth, Kandy
• Knuckles Mountains
• Yala National Park
• Udawalawe Reservoir
• Whale Watching, Mirissa
• Galle Fort

This wildlife holiday to Sri Lanka will introduce you to the natural wonders of this beautiful island, travelling with your own private driver/guide. Visit Minneriya & Yala National Park, renowned for its leopards, view Asian elephants in the wild at Udawalawe & blue whales in Mirissa (Nov-Mar). Also walk in the Knuckles Mountains, climb Sigiriya Rock and visit the famous Temple of the Tooth in Kandy. Birders can request an extension to Sinharaja Rainforest. All park fees & jeep safaris included.

Days 1 To 2
You will be met at Colombo Airport and transferred to your hotel situated near the airport.
 
Colombo is the commercial, industrial and cultural centre of Sri Lanka and located on an ancient trading sea route. Check in and relax in your lush tropical surroundings.
Day 3
This morning we climb Sigiriya Rock - also known as Lion's Rock -  a massive 5th century fortress and palace ruins surrounded by extensive gardens and reservoirs.
 
Here you can visit the small museum located near the entrance, before climbing 1,200 steps to the top of this amazing fortress in the sky that is now a World Heritage Site, with the reward of incredible views. Ancient rock paintings can be seen in one section of your ascent.
 
After returning to your hotel for lunch, enjoy an afternoon private jeep safari in Minneriya National Park, where you can hope to see wild Asian elephants. The elephants are particularly numerous in August and September, when they migrate along a corridor from neighbouring parks to feed on the fresh grass on the lake bed - an annual event known as "The Gathering". Birdlife is also prolific in this park.
 
Note: If you have mobility issues, you can still view Sigiriya Rock from the gardens at the bottom. Please expect Minneriya to be extremely busy, with many jostling vehicles.
Day 4
Today we travel 2-hours to the scenic Knuckles Mountains in central Sri Lanka, a favourite destination for walking and hiking.
 
Along the way we stop at Dambulla to visit the famous Golden Rock Cave Temple - a sacred Buddhist pilgrimage site for 22 centuries. This vast isolated rock mass with five caverns filled with statues is the largest and best preserved cave monastery in Sri Lanka and is a World Heritage Site.
 
We then continue to the Knuckles Mountains. This magnificent range takes its name from a series of folds and peaks, which resemble the knuckles of a clenched fist. Its high montane forests are often covered in clouds and they are home to many endemic trees, shrubs and herbs found only here.
Day 5
Today enjoy walking or hiking in the cloud-covered Knuckles Mountains.
 
There are many wonderful walking trails and longer hikes in this cloud forest that is home to many species of birds, reptiles and small mammals. You can walk to a waterfall and see endemic wildlife such as the purple-faced langur (leaf monkey), the toque macaque (rilewa monkey) and leaf-nosed lizard (horned lizard), as well as abundant birdlife. If you hike the longer Thangappuwa trail, you will be able to view all five peaks of the Knuckles range.
 
Note: Remember to dress appropriately for mountain conditions and carry sufficient water, as the weather can change quickly. Wear long-sleeved shirts and trousers, proper walking shoes and long socks to protect your ankles from the small leeches and other insects that live here.
Days 6 To 7
After an early morning walk in the Knuckles Mountains, we drive 1-hour to Kandy, enjoying spectacular views of the countryside as we wind our way through hill country to your hotel in this religious and ancient capital of kings.
 
In the late afternoon we visit the sacred Temple of the Tooth that houses a tooth relic of the Buddha. Religious pooja ceremonies, when the golden casket containing the tooth is revealed, are held daily at 05.00, 09.30 and 18.30 - so this is the best time to visit. Kandy was the last capital of the Sri Lankan kings and is a World Heritage Site partly due to this temple. Its principal Buddhist complexes have considerable importance – the high priests of the two best known, Malwatte and Asgiriya, are the most important in Sri Lanka and the Asgiriya Maha Vihara has a large reclining Buddha image.
 
In the evening enjoy a simple Cultural Show, with dancing and fire walking.
Day 8
This morning we leave the Tea District and travel 4.5-hours to Yala National Park.
 
We stop to admire the Nine Arches Bridge that was built at Gotuwala, between the Ella and Demodara stations, during the British Colonial period. You can also walk to the top and bottom viewing points, and maybe even see a train crossing.
 
We also stop at the cascading Ravana Waterfalls, with its backdrop of mountains and valleys. In Hindu mythology Sita, the wife of Rama, was hidden in caves behind these waterfalls when she was kidnapped from India and brought to Sri Lanka.
 
Afterwards we continue towards Yala National Park, the premier game reserve in Sri Lanka covering an area of nearly 400 square miles (1,000 square km). It is famous for having the highest density of leopards in the world, but sightings of these magnificent animals are not guaranteed and you need to take at least 2 or 3 jeep safaris for a good chance of a sighting. On arrival check into your lodge situated near this protected wildlife sanctuary.
Days 9 To 11
Rise early today to explore the wildlife of Yala National Park by private jeep safari. Yala is home to over 40 different species of mammals and also known locally as Ruhuna National Park. Whilst famous for its over 35 leopards, you can also see water buffalo, elephants, spotted & barking deer, wild boar, sambar, crocodiles, jackals, monkeys and mongoose. Sloth bears are also present but are rarely seen.
 
Birdlife is particularly rewarding including excellent raptor sightings, many aquatic birds, wild peacock, jungle fowl (the national bird of Sri Lanka), hornbills, orioles, pelicans and the rare black-necked stork. Over 200 different bird species can be seen, including many that migrate to escape the northern winter such as white-winged black terns, curlews and pintails.
 
Early morning and late afternoon is the best time to track leopards, but be aware that it is very difficult to find them in the wild and sightings are never guaranteed. Best viewings are generally at the end of the dry season (January to April), when the leopards search out the waterholes.
 
Two private jeep safaris per day are included - one in the early morning and one in the late afternoon.
 
Note: Please be aware that although Yala National Park offers a wonderful wildlife experience, it is a very different experience from a traditional African safari as the park is extremely busy. Be prepared for some rough roads, with the park being especially busy over weekends and festivals. Yala is closed during September and early October, but neighbouring Block 5 (Lunugamvehera) is open all year.
Day 12
In season (November to March), if whales have been spotted in the bay we suggest departing from Mirissa Harbour at 07.00 for a 3 to 4-hour optional Whale Watching boat ride on the warm Indian Ocean (your guide will book your tickets but you must pay locally - approximately $70 per person, depending on the exchange rate).
 
You can hope to see Blue whale, Bryde´s whale, Sperm whale, Fin whale and sometimes a Killer whale. Blue whales in concentrations not seen elsewhere in the world will be the highlight. Common dolphin, Bottlenose dolphin, Spinner dolphin, Risso's dolphin and Striped dolphin are also seen in these clear waters and you may even see turtle, bluefin tuna and flying fish.
 
Afterwards return to shore, with balance of day at leisure to relax at your hotel or explore the region further with your guiide.
 
Note: Expect the shared boat ride to be fairly chaotic. Private boat rides are available for a supplement. Wear a jacket as it can get cold on the boat and take a sun hat, sun glasses, binoculars, sunscreen, camera & small towel. Take your own snacks & drinks. You will be on the water for several hours in seas that can be rough, so if you are not a good sailor remember to take preventative travel sickness tablets well in advance.
Day 13
Today we leave Mirissa and drive 2-hours to your hotel on the Southwest Coast.
 
Along the way we stop to visit the fortified town of Galle. Enjoy a walking tour of fascinating Galle Fort, which has a colourful history as it was originally built by the Portuguese and later heavily fortified by the Dutch. It is today a World Heritage site, with a multi-ethnic and multi-religious population living within its walls. Prominent landmarks include the natural harbour, the National Maritime Museum, St. Mary's Cathedral founded by Jesuit priests and an important Shiva temple.
 
Afterwards you will be dropped off at your hotel situated on the beautiful Southwest Coast.
Day 14
At leisure to relax and enjoy the sparkling Indian Ocean beaches of the warm Southwest Coast.
 
You can swim in the sea, suntan around the swimming pool or indulge yourself with a spa treatment, as this region is renowned for its yoga and Ayurvedic spa remedies that cleanse body, mind and spirit. Enjoy the local Sri Lankan culture and food, as well as miles and miles of wide sandy beaches, framed by coconut palms.
 
Optional excursions include a canal boat ride to see water birds, monkeys and water monitors. You can visit a turtle hatchery, as sea turtles nest on these beaches from December to April, and participate in water sports on Bentota Lagoon.
 
Full day excursions are available to historic Galle Fort, Udawalawe National Park and its Elephant Transit Home, the impressive Mulkirigala Rock Temple, and Koggala where from October to May you can take a flight to see enormous blue whales (these should be booked in advance).
Day 15
Transfer 2.5-hours to Colombo Airport for your flight home.