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Wildlife Holiday, Colombia: Los Llanos + Amazon (Birding, Dolphins) + Cartagena

Colombia Wildlife: Amazon + Los Llanos + Cartagena
Wildlife Holiday Colombia Los Llanos Amazon Birding Dolphins Cartagena
12 NIGHTS FROM:
$4,007
Per person sharing
Scheduled flights quoted separately
GRG12B
• Wildlife Holiday, Colombia
• Bogota & Salt Cathedral
• Los Llanos
• Hato La Aurora Reserve
• Giant Anteaters
• Amazon Birding
• Calanoa Reserve
• Tarapoto Lakes
• Pink Dolphins
• Cartagena

This wildlife holiday to Colombia combines the vast open plains of Los Llanos, where you can hope to see endemic wildlife such as the giant anteater, capybara & tapir & wonderful birdlife, with the amazing Amazon with its neo-tropical birding, pink dolphins & more. Also visit Bogota, the Salt Cathedral and historic Cartagena. All transfers, wildlife activities & sightseeing included.

Day 1
You will be met at Bogotá Airport and transferred to your hotel in this high altitude city, located in a valley between the eastern and central Andes mountain ranges at 8,660 ft (2,640 m).
 
Check in and relax in this sprawling city that is the capital of Colombia.
Day 2
Today enjoy a full day private tour of Bogotá, with an included lunch at a local restaurant.
 
We start with a walk through the cobbled alleys of La Candelaria, the historic Old Town. Here you will see many beautifully preserved Spanish colonial houses and churches that date back centuries, such as the church of Santa Clara that today contains the Museum of Colonial Art and the 17th century Church of San Francisco, the oldest surviving church in the city.
 
We also visit the small Botero Museum. Housed in a beautiful colonial mansion, it showcases a collection of artwork donated to the city by Fernando Botero, Colombia’s most famous contemporary artist renowned for his proportionally exaggerated chubby figures. Around 120 pieces of his work are displayed here, including paintings, drawings and miniature sculptures. He also donated his personal collection of original artwork by Picasso, Renoir, Dalí, Degas, Chagall, Matisse, Monet and Giacometti which are on display here.
 
View the library of Luis Angel Arango as we head for the main square - Plaza Bolívar - where you can see a statue honouring Simon Bolivar, a Venezuelan military leader who played a key role in the revolution against Spain. Here you can see the Metropolitan Cathedral, City Hall, Colón Theatre, Casa de Nariño (the presidential residence, which has an observatory in its gardens), Congress Palace, Palace of Justice, Cardinal's Palace, Independence House and the colonial churches of El Sagrario and San Agustin.
 
We then visit the Gold Museum - the most important gold museum in the world with a splendid collection of over 36,000 pre-Colombian gold and emerald pieces. Galleries on three levels display exquisitely crafted pieces dating back nearly 2,500 years. Two large carved stones from the San Agustin archaeological site can also be seen here. Visit the vault-like room on the top floor where the most treasured pieces are displayed, including the famous miniature golden raft.
 
At the end of our tour we ascend Monserrate Hill by cable car or funicular, for panoramic views over the city. The chapel atop this hill can be seen from almost anywhere in Bogota.
 
Note: When visiting churches and monasteries, women must not wear shorts or miniskirts and men must not wear shorts. The Gold Museum is closed Mondays and Botero Museum is closed Tuesdays.
Day 3
This morning enjoy a shared tour to the amazing Salt Cathedral and the small town of Zipaquirá.
 
We drive1.5-hours from Bogota to the amazing underground Salt Cathedral, built in a cavernous series of tunnels in the worked-out section of a productive salt mine. In this darkened underground environment, you will walk past 14 small chapels, each representing one of the 'Stations of the Cross' that tells the story of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Once you reach the main Roman Catholic cathedral, you can marvel at the workmanship that went into creating this remarkable church.
 
Afterwards we walk through the charming main square of Zipaquirá, which was founded in 1600 and still conserves its colonial heritage. It is also the home of Tour de France winner, Egan Bernal. Here you can enjoy lunch (own account) and spend time exploring the town, before we return to Bogotá.
 
Note: Please be aware that the Salt Cathedral will be extremely busy with local visitors over weekends.
Day 4
Transfer to Bogotá Airport for your onward flight.

You will be met at Leticia Airport and transferred to the market place, where you can enjoy a simple included traditional lunch.
 
Afterwards we depart from the dock on a 1.5-hour shared ride up the Amazon River, travelling by motorised canoe to your lodge situated deep in the Calanoa Reserve.
  
On arrival settle into your lodge, with free time to explore the surrounding reserve.
 
Note: Your flight must arrive before 12.00 to avoid having to overnight in Leticia.
Day 5
Today is devoted to exploring the amazing Amazon Basin - a 2.7-million square mile (6.7 million sq. km) conservation area that is the largest in the world, spreading across nine countries - Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname and French Guyana.
 
In the morning we hike through the jungle to visit an indigenous Mocagua family, members of the Ticuna tribe, who live in colourful painted houses. You can view their handcrafts, which include pottery and baskets made from the Chambira Palm and learn about their medicinal plants. You will also see the Amazonian Lotus and have lunch with the community.
 
Afterwards we walk back through the jungle and return to Calanoa by motorised canoe, travelling through the Matamata Gorge - the natural boundary between the Calanoa Reserve and neighbouring Amacayacu Park. Here we may see hoatzin (stinkbirds), otters, macaws and other lakeside wildlife.
 
Note: A headlamp is essential in the Amazon. Please be aware there is no hot water, air conditioning or fans in the Amazon. Assume there will be no mobile phone coverage and weak (or non-existent) WiFi. The daily programme is subject to change, according to weather conditions.
Day 6
This morning we visit the Maikuchiga Foundation, an animal sanctuary and rehabilitation centre dedicated to rescuing monkeys and other wildlife rescued from illegal trafficking.
 
Afterwards we transfer 30-minutes by motorosed canoe to the tiny Amazonian village of Puerto Narino. From here we follow a jungle trail to where you can see various Amazonian fish species including the Pirarucus, a giant fish that grows up to 10 ft (3 m), making it one of the largest freshwater fish in the world. We return to the village for a typical local lunch.
 
In the afternoon we visit the Tarapoto Lakes, where we hope to see pink or grey river dolphins. You can also try your hand at artisanal fishing, using traditional fishing techniques.
 
Other wildlife you may see today include caimans (related to alligators), turtles, woolly monkeys, tufted brown capuchin monkeys, a variety of frogs and many other forest reptiles and insects. You will also see some of the over 400 different species of colourful rainforest birds - such as the brilliant golden-headed quetzal, grey-breasted mountain toucan, blue-crowned motmot, umbrella bird, blue-banded toucanet, fruit-eating tanager, red-crested cotinga, banded-tail fruit-eater and a variety of flycatchers.
Day 7
This morning depart from the Amazon and transfer 1.5-hours by motorised canoe back to Leticia.
 
Here you will be met and transferred to Leticia Airport for your onward flight.

You will be met at Bogota Airport and transferred to your hotel situated near the airport.
Day 8
Transfer to Bogota Airport for your onward flight.

You will be met at Yopal Airport and transferred 3.5-hours to the wetland savanna of Los Llanos (meaning 'Flat Plains').
 
We travel on tarmac for the first 2-hours until we reach the small town of Paz de Ariporo, before continuing along a gravel road with the opportunity of seeing wildlife along the way.
 
The the vast seasonally-flooded lowland grasslands of the Los Llanos are situated to the east of the Andes mountains. Despite covering over 25% of Colombia's total landmass, they are largely uninhabited except for the cattle ranches of the 'llaneros' (plains people). These hardy gauchos (cowboys) wear distinctive ponchos, straw hats and rope-soled sandals. They have a provincial culture rich in music, food, folklore and legend.
 
Check into your lodge and relax in this vast wildlife reserve.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish. A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required to visit the Los Llanos region.
Days 9 To 10
Today is devoted to exploring the savanna and flooded grasslands of the Los Llanos region, with its lush forests and wild rivers that come from the vast Orinoco basin.
 
Cattle ranching by accomplished 'llaneros' (Colombian cowboys) co-exists here with local wildlife. The llaneros have a very distinctive culture and preserve their traditions, which include horseback riding barefoot, singing to call and ease their cattle, and playing the harp and cuatro guitar. Their work songs are sung in a cappella style on the themes of herding, horses, adventure and love.
 
Shared activities vary by lodge but typically include shared early morning or late afternoon nature walks, exploring the creeks by 'curiara' (a traditional canoe), horse riding, 4x4 jeep rides, birding and artisanal fishing for 'caribes' (piranhas) which are a local delicacy. You can learn about local conservation initiatives and tracking systems used to study wildlife. You may even see cowboys in action as they round up their cattle.
 
In the freshwater rivers and lagoons you can hope to see giant otters, caimans, turtles, pink river dolphins, frogs, insects and the critically endangered Orinoco crocodile. This is also the natural habitat of the anaconda, one of 65 reptile species found in this area. It is the heaviest snake in the world and can reach up to 20 ft (6 m) in length.
 
It it difficult to see much wildlife in this 7,000 hectare private reserve, but if you are fortunate you may see some of the 200 different mammals found here, including the impressive giant anteater that visits up to 200 termite nests per day. You can also hope to see the lesser anteater, iguana, white-tailed deer, howler monkey, sloth, tortoise, tapir, collared peccary, nocturnal armadillo, jaguarundi, ocelot, capybara (the largest rodent in the world) and their predators - the black panther, puma and mighty jaguar, although these magnificent creatures are rarely seen. These rich tropical grasslands also offer a diverse birding experience, with both mountain and Amazonian species present - as these open plains link the Andes with the Amazon.
 
In the evenings enjoy star gazing in clear skies free from any light pollution.
 
Note: The best time to visit Los Llanos is from December to March (the dry season), when wildlife ventures out looking for water. Rubber boots and ponchos are provided, but wear a hat and light quick-drying trousers and use mosquito repellent.
Day 11
Transfer 3.5-hours to Yopal Airport for your onward flight.
 
Note: Your driver will only speak Spanish.

You will be met at Cartagena Airport and transferred to this tropical port city, situated on the Caribbean coast.
 
Check into your hotel in this colourful city, whose magnificent 16th century walled Old Town is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Day 12
This morning enjoy a half day private tour of the city of Cartagena de Indias, starting with a walk up to the 17th century La Popa Monastery situated outside the Old Town on a hill that marks the highest point in the city, with spectacular views over Cartagena Bay and the modern high-rise city, as well as the Old Town. Dedicated to Our Lady of La Candelaria, this charming Augustinian monastery has a beautiful chapel with an ornate gold altar.
 
We then visit San Felipe Castle located on San Lazaro Hill, the largest Spanish military building in the New World dating back to 1536. It was built to guard the city’s landward side from invasion and has a complex system of tunnels connected to the Old City, used to distribute provisions and for a possible evacuation. The tunnels were built so that any noise would echo along them, making internal communications easier and allowing the citizens to hear even the slightest sound of an enemy advance.
 
Afterwards we enter the old walled city and walk through Las Bóvedas, a series of 23 vaults built in the 18th century and considered the last major military colonial construction within the city walls. The vaults were used as storerooms for munitions and provisions by the Spaniards and later they became jail cells. Nowadays they are used as crafts markets where you can find handicrafts, antiques, galleries, jewellery, clothing and souvenirs.
 
Our last stop is the church and convent of San Pedro Claver, built in the early 17th century by the Jesuits in honour of Pedro Claver, a Jesuit priest who spent his whole life ministering to slaves brought from Africa. This lovely baroque church has an imposing stone facade and inside there are fine stained-glass windows and a high altar made of Italian marble. You will also find a beautiful cloister surrounded with trees, a museum and the place where Pedro Claver lived and died.
 
The rest of your day is at leisure to explore the charming Old Town independently.
 
Note: Short skirts should not be worn when visiting churches, monasteries and religious shrines. Colombia is the world’s largest producer of emeralds, so let your guide know if you would like to buy one and he will take you to a reputable store.
Day 13
Transfer to Cartagena Airport for your flight home.