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Costa Rica Self Drive Holiday (Turtles): Tortuguero + Nosara / Ostional + Osa Peninsula (extension)

Costa Rica (Turtles): Tortuguero + Arenal + Nosara (self drive)
Costa Rica Self Drive Holiday Turtles Tortuguero Nosara Ostional Osa Peninsula
14 NIGHTS FROM:
$3,346
Per person sharing
Scheduled flights + car hire quoted separately
RCT14S
• Costa Rica Self Drive Holiday
• Tortuguero National Park
• Green Sea Turtles
• Arenal Volcano
• Hanging Bridges & Hot Springs
• Drake Bay
• Monteverde Cloud Forest
• Nosara & Ostional Beach
• Osa Peninsula Costa Rica
• Osa Peninsula extension

This Costa Rica self drive holiday focuses on the wildlife of this magnificent country, including its sea tutles. Travel by boat to the Tortuguero Welands where Green turtles nest (July to Oct), visit Arenal Volcano, Monteverde Cloud Forest, Nosara & Ostional beach where Olive Ridley turtles nest (June to Dec). Optional extension to Osa Peninsula. Transfer option on request.

Day 1
You will be met at San Jose Airport and transferred to this capital city in the Central Valley, surrounded by the Talamanca Mountains to the south and the volcanoes of Poas, Irazu and Turrialba.
 
Check in to your hotel and relax in this modern city.
Day 2
An early pickup from your hotel this morning for your scenic shared 1.5-hour coach transfer to a restaurant in Guapiles, arriving by 08.00.
 
After an included Costa Rican breakfast, you will transfer 1.5-hours by coach to the dock. Here you will board the boat for your 1-hour ride along the La Suerte River and the much wider Tortuguero River, to your lodge in the lush flooded forests of Tortuguero National Park on the Caribbean Coast - known as the 'Amazon of Costa Rica'.
 
This remote wetland system covers an area of around 120 square miles (300 square km). Meaning 'Land of the Turtles', it is the largest nesting site for endangered green sea turtles in the western hemisphere and supports a wide range of threatened flora and fauna. It is also a RAMSAR birding site of international significance.
 
On arrival check into your lodge and book your turtle tour in season (see below). After a buffet lunch we visit the local village, with balance of afternoon at leisure.
  
Note: Nocturnal turtle tours are run from July to October, as this is when green sea turtles nest and lay their eggs, with hatchlings emerging 45 days later. The timing of your tour (8-10pm or 10-12pm) and the beach zone you will visit are allocated by the park authority and must be booked 24 hours in advance, so it is essential to book your tour with hotel reception on arrival, as it cannot be pre-booked (approx. $40 per person).
Day 3
Today you will explore the waterways and rainforests of Tortuguero National Park, including a shared boat ride.
 
Tortuguero is a critical breeding ground for vulnerable Green Turtles, which lumber up these beaches in their thousands from July to October each year to nest, with their hatchlings emerging 45 days later - an unforgettable sight. Leatherback turtles - the largest of all sea turtles - nest here in March & April and a few Loggerhead turtles nest here in June & July. The critically endangered Hawksbill turtle may be found here in very small numbers in September and October.
 
Although these beaches are best known for their sea turtles, Tortuguero is also an excellent place to see two- and three-toed sloths, mantled howler monkeys, white-faced capuchin monkeys, basilisk lizards, green iguana, red-eyed tree frogs, spectacled caiman, black river turtles and over half of all bird species found in Costa Rica. These include the Great green macaw, Keel-billed toucan, Boat-billed heron, Blue heron, Laughing falcon, Bare-throated tiger heron, Yellow-crowned night heron, Green-backed heron, Osprey, Snowy egret, Northern jacana, Anhinga (snakebird), Green ibis, Green kingfisher, Southern mealy parrot, Turkey vulture, Social flycatcher, Montezuma oropendola and many more.
 
With eleven different habitats - including rainforests, mangroves, swamps, beaches and lagoons - this hot and humid park has a rainfall of up to 250 inches (6,400 mm) a year. As a result it sustains a wide range of wildlife and is teeming with birds, reptiles, small mammals and insects. Occasionally bottlenose dolphins swim up the river from the sea and you may also see crocodiles, anteaters, ocelots and more.
 
Your boat ride will either be in the morning or afternoon, depending on the scheduling done by the ranger station. Your second activity will be a short guided walk through the lodge gardens and rainforest, looking out for frogs, birds, sloths, butterflies and other wildlife.
 
In the evening, if you join an optional turtle tour, wear dark clothing to ensure you do not disturb the turtles, closed shoes and long trousers to protect your feet & legs from mosquitos. Flashlights are not permitted.
 
Note: As the park receives up to 250 inches (6,400 mm) of rain a year, it is very likely that it will rain during your visit - so bring rain gear with a hood and expect to get wet. Wear sports clothing that will dry quickly (not jeans, which take too long to dry).
Day 4
This morning depart after breakfast and transfer 1-hour by boat to the La Pavona docking area. From here you will be transferred 1.5-hours by coach to Guapiles, where we stop for an included lunch.
 
After lunch collect your hire car and drive 3-hours towards the Arenal Volcano - one of the most active in Central America, with a perfect cone that on a clear day is visible from almost anywhere in the area. Your route crosses a large cattle and agricultural area, where chocolate is grown. Cacao was very important in the ancient Mayan and Aztec civilizations and today it is enjoyed throughout the world.
 
Check into your hotel in La Fortuna, where you can relax surrounded by rainforests, waterfalls and thermal hot springs.
Day 5
This morning we recommend self-driving to the Mistico Hanging Bridges (pay entrance locally). This series of ten fixed and six suspension bridges is located in a natural corridor followed by migratory birds travelling between North and South America and offers wonderful views of the lake and volcano.
 
On this 2-mile (3-km) trail you can enjoy the great diversity of flora and fauna found inside this mountainous zone, as well as outstanding bird watching. Keep an eye out for howler monkeys, sloths, anteaters, coati, racoons and other rainforest wildlife. Birds you can hope to see include the Yellow-throated toucan, Crested guan, Grey-headed chachalaca, Baltimore oriole, Clay-coloured thrush and Red-throated ant tanager, amongst others.
 
Afterwards there is the option to relax at one of the many Hot Springs in the area (you can pay locally - but we strongly recommend booking in advance, as these do get fully booked in season).
 
Note: The hanging bridges trail is not suitable if you have a fear of heights. Wear comfortable walking shoes and bring binoculars & rain gear. Also sun hat, sunscreen, insect repellent, swimwear and water shoes for the hot springs.
Day 6
This morning drive to Arenal Observatory, where you can spend the day birding, photographing and observing wildlife in the garden with its frog pond, and walking or hiking along the many trails (pay for entrance and lunch locally).
 
Situated on the slopes of the Arenal Volcano, wildlife found here includes the lesser anteater, sloth, white-faced capuchin monkey, deer and coati. You can also hope to see toucans and one of the country's most elusive and beautiful birds - the endangered resplendent quetzal.
 
Note: If you would like to spend more days exploring these trails, we suggest you ask to be upgraded to stay at Arenal Observatory.
Days 7 To 8
This morning depart from La Fortuna and drive 4-hours to the small settlement of Monteverde, situated high in the mountains on the continental divide.
 
Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve was gifted to the nation by a small community of conservation-minded Quakers, who moved here from the United States in the 1950s to avoid being drafted to fight in the Korean War. Shrouded in mist for most of the year, this pristine primary rainforest comprises six different ecological zones spread over 10,500 hectares (26,000 acres) at different elevations - 90% of which is virgin cloud forest. As a result, it has an exceptionally large plant biodiversity.
 
Check into your lodge and on a clear day enjoy distant views over the Gulf of Nicoya.
Day 9
This morning leave Monteverde and drive 2.5-hours to Puerto Humo, near where the Tempisque River flows into the Gulf of Nicoya.
 
On arrival check into your lodge situated near Palo Verde National Park, renowned for its birding. In the afternoon enjoy a jeep ride into the wetlands, where you can hope to see a variety of falcons, hawks, vultures, egrets, herons, storks - as well as possibly spot a Jabiru, the second largest bird in the Americans and many other species.
Day 10
Today enjoy a full day guided excursion by boat and on foot on the estate, adjacent to the Palo Verde National Park.
 
With nearly 70 recorded species, birds you can hope to see in these extensive wetlands include the Laughing falcon, Great white egret, Wood stork, Great blue heron, Little blue heron, Jacana, Cattle egret, Snowy egret, Roseate spoonbill, Grey kiss kiss flycatcher, Green heron, Black crowned heron, Tiger heron, Black vulture, King vulture, White ibis, Caracara, Common black hawk, Lesser ground cuckoo, Panama flycatcher and Purple gallinule swamphen amongst others. If you are very fortunate, you may see a secretive Jabiru stork.
 
You can also hope to see a variety of small reptiles, mammals and insects - including three different types of iguanas, the American crocodile, anteater, raccoon, tropical rat snake, dragonflies and more.
 
Note: Wear good walking shoes today.
Day 11
Today drive 2.5-hours across the Nicoya Peninsula to Nosara.
 
Check into your hotel in this small surfing town situated on the Nicoya Peninsula, with its stunning Pacific Ocean beaches and amazing sunsets.
 
Note: During the turtle nesting season, on arrival at your lodge you should immediately book your turtle tour for the following night, as these cannot be pre-arranged (pay locally - approx $60 pp).
Day 12
Today leave Monteverde and drive 4.5-hours through the beautiful landscapes of Guanacaste province to Nosara.
 
Check into your hotel in this small surfing town situated on the Nicoya Peninsula, with its stunning Pacific Ocean beaches and amazing sunsets.
 
Note: During the turtle nesting season, on arrival at your lodge you should immediately book your turtle tour for the following night, as these cannot be pre-arranged (pay locally - approx $60 pp).
Day 13
At leisure to explore the laid-back town of Nosara on the Pacific Coast, where access to the beach is through a 200 m strip of coastal forest where howler monkeys live, as well as armadillos, porcupines, green iguanas, squirrels, wild cats, crabs, pelicans and other wildlife. The Surf Club offers a convenient beach base for a daily fee (pay locally).
 
With its long wide beaches and consistent easy waves, this is one of the best places in the world to learn to surf. It is also a well-known yoga centre. Optional horse riding, snorkelling, fishing, canopy tours or kayaking through the mangroves of Nosara Reserve can be arranged (pay locally).
 
But the reason this town is most famous is because every year on nearby Ostional Beach hundreds of thousands of Olive Ridley sea turtles return to lay their eggs, the second largest nesting site in the world. Turtles nest all year, but for one or two nights every month between June to December an amazing natural phenomenon occurs known as the 'arribadas' (or 'arrival') – when tens of thousands of turtles come ashore simultaneously to nest and lay their eggs. This lasts for only a few days and usually occurs around new moon, but can never be guaranteed. Seeing a huge sea turtle lumbering ashore to dig a nest and lay her eggs, before returning to sea is an unforgettable experience, with the whole process taking about 1-hour.
 
Note: Nocturnal turtle tours set out at 8 pm and include a 30-minute transfer to Ostional Beach. Wear dark clothing to ensure you do not disturb the turtles, closed shoes and long trousers to protect your legs from mosquitos. Flashlights are not permitted. The best time to visit is around new moon (avoid full moon, as the turtles like the camouflage of darkness).
Day 14
This morning drive 5-hours from Nosara, travelling through the beautiful scenery of central Costa Rica to San Jose.
 
Check in to your hotel situated in a location convenient for the airport.
Day 15
Drive to San Jose Airport for your flight home.