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Lares Trek + Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, Peru + Cusco + Rainbow Mountain

Peru: Lares Trek, Machu Picchu
Lares Trek Inca Trail Machu Picchu Peru Cusco Rainbow Mountain
14 NIGHTS FROM:
$2,383
Per person sharing
Scheduled flights quoted separately
8PPL14L
• Lima
• Larco Museum
• Ollantaytambo, Sacred Valley
• Moray Ruins & Maras Salt Pans
• Local Villages
• Lares Trek
• Last Part of Inca Trail
• Machu Picchu, Peru
• Cusco
• Rainbow Mountain option

The unspoilt Lares Trek, combined with the last part of the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu in Peru, offers a spectacular less travelled route through the mountains and local villages of the Sacred Valley. Also visit colonial Cusco. This trek is moderate to difficult, so you need to be sufficiently fit to walk for several days at high altitude. There is also the option to trek from Cusco to the multi-coloured Rainbow Mountain. All transfers, porters & guides included.

Days 1 To 2
You will be met at Lima Airport and transferred to your hotel.
 
Check in and relax in this capital city - the largest in Peru and its gastronomical centre.
Day 3
Transfer to Lima Airport for your onward flight.

You will be met at Cusco Airport and transferred 2-hours to the small town of Ollantaytambo in the Sacred Valley of the Incas.
 
Check into your hotel in this region that is renowned for its many ancient Inca ruins, including the amazing citadel of Machu Picchu. Balance of the day is at leisure to rest and acclimatise to the altitude.
Day 4
Today enjoy a tour of the town of Pisac, famous for its local market and its Inca ruins, situated at the top of a hill at the entrance to this valley.
 
These ruins are separated into four groups - P'isaqa, Inti Watana, Q'allaqasa, and Kinchiraqay. We visit the Inti Watana group which includes the Temple of the Sun, baths, altars, water fountains, a ceremonial platform, and an inti watana - a volcanic ritual stone used as an astronomic clock or Inca calendar to define the change of seasons. The narrow rows of terraces beneath the citadel are thought to represent the wing of a partridge (pisaca), from which the village and ruins get their name.
 
We continue to the colourful Pisac Market, where all the artisans of the region get together to buy and sell their products. This is an excellent opportunity to barter for goods and crafts typical of the area, including silver jewellery.
 
After an included lunch, we visit the fortress of Ollantaytambo, built to protect the northern entrance to the Sacred Valley from invasion and later the centre of Incan resistance against the Spanish. The fortress and walled terraces of this town provide some of the finest examples of Incan architecture, with the six rose-coloured monoliths of the Temple of the Sun being particularly outstanding. The village itself is the best surviving example of Inca urban planning, with stone-paved streets that have been used since the 12th century.
Day 5
Today enjoy a full day private tour of the Sacred Valley of the Incas.
 
We start with a drive to the Maras Salt Pans, a complex network of nearly 5,000 pre-Inca salt pans that have been hand-harvested by local families for thousands of years. The salt is formed when water from a spring that permeates these pools is evaporated by the intense sun, forming thick crystals in a variety of colours. The naturally pink ‘Sal de Maras’ is one of the finest salts in the world, getting its beautiful hue from trace elements in the spring water.
 
We then drive to the archaeological site at Moray, where the Incas built enormous circular agricultural terraces on steep hills by hauling topsoil up by hand from the lower land, thereby generating much higher crop yields than would have been possible at such high altitude. This site is believed to be a former agricultural laboratory, an astronomical observatory or a place of worship - or maybe all three.
 
Our last stop is at Chinchero, a small picturesque Andean village that was an important Inca outpost at the end of the 15th century. The villagers here have preserved their traditional Andean spinning and weaving techniques and you can see textile artisans at work. We visit the Rainbow Temple to learn why the Inca worshiped the rainbow, and a small traditional church decoreted with beautiful murals. After walking through the village, we end in the Women's Weaving Cooperative where you can watch a demonstration of traditional weaving.
 
Afterwards enjoy a cooking lesson during which the women will teach you how to make quinoa soup, a staple of their diet. After sharing lunch with them, you can dress up in traditional Chinchero clothing and hats and take some photos with the local women. You can also buy local handcrafts at the market in the town square, before being driven back to Ollantaytambo, with balance of afternoon at leisure.
Day 6
Rise early this morning to set out on the breathtaking Lares Trek, a much less developed alternative to the Inca Trail with far fewer tourists. This is a moderate to difficult trek and you should be sufficiently fit to walk for three days at high altitude.
 
You will be collected from your hotel and transferred through the scenic Sacred Valley of the Incas, driving past small Andean villages with their herds of lamas and alpacas to the small town of Huaran, where our trek begins. Here we meet up with our transport horses & their riders who will support us on our trek and carry our camping equipment.
 
We walk 6-hours today up a path to the valley of the Cancha Cancha (3,700 m), a farming community situated in the middle of spectacular mountain scenery. On arrival there is time to relax and meet the local community to see their way of life. Here we camp overnight in dome tents, with inflatable camping mattresses.
 
Note: All meals on the trek and clean drinking water are provided (but not soft drinks or alcohol).
 
A 2-person tent with basic sleeping mats & private bathroom tent will be provided, as well as a duffle bag for your personal items, which will be carried on the mules. Ideally bring your own high-altitude sleeping bag & walking poles with rubber tips, although these can be rented locally. Also bring a pillow. Wear good hiking boots, long trousers and T-shirts (1 per day). You will also need a water bottle, rain gear, flashlight, hat or cap, sunglasses, binoculars, sunblock, insect repellent, 5 pairs of socks (as they will get wet daily), snacks, camera & batteries. Pack a warm jacket, woollen gloves & hat for the evenings & a small backpack for use during the day.
Day 7
After breakfast we leave camp and walk 3-hours towards Pachacutec Pass (4,400 m), the highest point on our trek. From here you will have an amazing view of lakes formed by glacial water and the surrounding valleys. Along the way you will also have spectacular views of several snow-peaked mountains including Colquecruz, Minas and Sirijuani.
 
After stopping for lunch, we continue for another 3-hours descending until we reach Quiswarani where you can see the rare high-altitude Queñuas (or Polylepis) tree. We then ascend towards the Queuñacocha Lagoon where we set up camp for overnight and, if we are fortunate, enjoy a night sky full of stars.
Day 8
We walk for 5-hours today as we proceed through the Willkiccasa Pass (4,100 m), which offers breathtaking views of the Pitusiray and Colquecruz Mountains, as well as plateaus with lakes and agricultural areas.
 
As we descend to warmer regions you will see the landscape changing from Andean highlands to lush tropical vegetation - with fruit trees, orchids, Andean villages and rivers to enjoy.
 
On reaching Lares, enjoy lunch and a swim in its natural hot spring before our road transfer to Ollantaytambo, where we board a late afternoon train to Aguas Calientes. Here you will be met and walked to your hotel
Day 9
This morning we take an early 40-minute zig zag bus ride up to the sanctuary at Machu Picchu. This magnificent mountain top city, situated in a beautiful cloud forest, was abandoned and reclaimed by the jungle until it was rediscovered in 1911.
 
This legendary Lost City of the Incas is without a doubt one of the world's most impressive archaeological sites. Built on the summit of Machu Picchu (meaning "Old Peak"), on a natural saddle between steep forested mountains, it overlooks the deep canyon of the Urubamba River some 7,972 ft (2,430 m) above sea level. With its giant walls, terraces and ramps that appear to have been cut naturally out of the rock escarpments, Machu Picchu's history remains shrouded in mystery as the Incas did not leave any written records
 
Departing at either 7 or 9 am from the citadel entrance, we hike for 1.25 miles (2-km) in a large group along a steep but wide path up Machu Picchu Mountain, passing many orchids and abundant vegetation until we reach the Guardian's House lookout point, with panoramic views over the citadel. We then walk back down to the citadel, with the round trip taking about 3.5-hours.
 
Afterwards enjoy a guided tour of this 14th century citadel which contains a Main Plaza, Circular Tower, Sacred Sun Dial, Royal Quarters, Temple of the Three Windows and various burial grounds - although the actual sites you will see will depend on the circuit that you have been allocated.
 
Afterwards return by bus to Aguas Calientes and take the train back to Ollantaytambo.
 
Note: You need to be reasonably fit to undertake this hike, which is rated moderate to difficult and needs to book at least 6 months in advance to obtain a ticket, as access is restricted to two groups of 400 people per day. You will also be required to sign an indemnity. Wear proper hiking boots and take a sunhat, sunglasses, sunscreen, insect repellant, rain gear and water. You will also need your passport to gain entrance to the citadel, with timing restricted to 4-hours (based on either a morning or afternoon schedule). It is mandatory to enter with a guide and you cannot take selfie sticks, tripods, umbrellas, food or alcohol onto the site. You may not wear high heels or hard soled shoes and smoking is prohibited. If you leave the sanctuary for any reason (eg for lunch), re-entry will not be permitted.
Day 10
This morning transfer 2.5-hours from Ollantaytambo to the city of Cusco.
 
On arrival in Cusco you will be dropped off at your hotel, with the rest of the day at leisure to explore the city independently.
Day 11
Today enjoy a half day shared tour of the magnificent colonial city of Cusco, built on Inca foundations and now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Comprising a fascinating mix of colonial churches, monasteries and extensive pre-Columbian ruins, almost every central street in this city has remnants of Inca walls.
 
We start with a visit to the San Pedro Market, where you can explore the colours, flavours and traditions of modern Cusco. We then visit the impressive Temple of the Sun (Koricancha) whose walls and floors were once covered in sheets of solid gold. On the site of this ancient Inca palace and centre of worship of the Sun God, the Dominicans ordered a church to be built, which survives to this day.
  
We then leave the city and visit the impressive walled fortress of Sacsayhuaman (meaning 'speckled falcon') on the northern outskirts, believed to have been both a military and ceremonial centre. This enormous Inca structure has massive walls of hewn stone and is strategically located on a hill overlooking the city. We also visit Qenko (meaning 'zigzag') where the sun, moon and stars were worshipped.
 
Returning to Cusco, we walk along the cobbled streets of the Plaza de Armas - the central plaza around which you will see many magnificent colonial buildings - including the Cathedral and the Church of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits).
 
After your tour you can walk down well-preserved Loreto Street to see the remains of Incan palaces, as well as old colonial buildings. If you walk down Hatun Rumiyoc, a cobbled street near the Archbishop's Palace, keep an eye out for the famous 12-sided stone that fits so perfectly you can't even insert a coin.
 
Afterwards savour the local cuisine (own account). If you are feeling adventurous you can try guinea pig - a local speciality.
 
Note: Cusco is situated at high altitude (11,150 ft / 3,400 m), so walk slowly. The Temple of the Sun is not open on Sunday mornings & religious holidays. You will need to carry your passport to gain access to the site at Sacsayhuaman. Shared day tours have a maximum of 16 people.
Day 12
This morning there is the option of setting out early from Cusco (around 5 am) for a shared 2.5-hour drive across the South Valley towards Phulawasipata - the starting point for the high-altitude Rainbow Mountain hike.
 
The vivid multi-coloured sands of Vinicunca Mountain are the result of mineral sediments, which create spectacular rainbow scenery, especially when the sun shines. After a hot breakfast at the trailhead, we hike for 3-hours following a dirt path between green peaks and startling red rocks, passing mountain streams and local villages built from stone. At the end of the trail we climb up to the summit at just over 17,000 feet (5,200 m). Here we rest to appreciate the amazing scenery and enjoy a snack.
 
Afterwards we walk 2.5-hours back down the mountain, where a hot lunch will be waiting. We then drive 2.5-hours back to Cusco, returning around 7 pm.
 
Note: This 10 km hike takes place at extremely high-altitude, which is what makes it so difficult. You can hire a horse to take you much of the way (approx 80 sol/$25, which should be arranged in advance to ensure availability), but the end of the trail you need to climb up to the summit. Wear good walking shoes and dress in layers - with gloves, hat and good jacket, as the weather on the mountain can be very unpredictable. It will get colder the higher you climb. Wear sunscreen and bring some money to pay for toilets along the way. Hiking poles can also be useful. Your guide will carry an oxygen tank in case of altitude sickness.
 
The best time to do this hike is during the dry season (May to October). There can be significant rain from December to February, and up until May snow can obscure the colourful sands. Ensure you spend a day in Cusco acclimatising to the high altitude, before undertaking this hike.
Day 13
At leisure to explore more of the sights of Cusco independently.
 
There is also the option to participate in a treks to the Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain, Paccoyo Rainbow Mountain or Humantay  Lagoon
Day 14
Transfer to Cusco Airport for your onward flight.

Arrive at Lima Airport and make your own way to your hotel situated in the airport complex.
 
If your hotel is not situated inside the terminal, go to desk 365 and request a free hotel shuttle, which they will order for you. You need to pre-book your return shuttle at the same time.
Day 15
Make your own way (walking or by free shuttle, depending on the location of your hotel) to Lima Airport for your flight home.